Pesticide Active or Inert Ingredients Containing PFAS
The following active ingredients have preliminarily been identified as PFAS based on available information and will be updated as more ingredients are screened.
Minnesota Statute defines PFAS as:
"Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances" or "PFAS" means a class of fluorinated organic chemicals containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom.
Additionally the MDA is applying the 15 U.S. Code § 8931(2)(B) definition of “fully fluorinated carbon” in its preliminary review:
The term “fully fluorinated carbon atom” means a carbon atom on which all the hydrogen substituents have been replaced by fluorine.
Additional information about Minnesota’s definition of PFAS is available in the MDA’s PFAS in Pesticides: Interim Report to the Legislature (Feb. 2024) (see page 14) along with a description of how this definition was used to preliminarily screen pesticide ingredients.
Pesticide Inert Ingredients
The MDA completed a preliminary screening of all pesticide inert ingredients approved for use by the EPA and present in the EPA's InertFinder database as of February 2024. Twelve ingredients were identified as meeting the Minnesota Statute definition of PFAS (see table). This list is subject to change upon further evaluation or consultation with experts.
Due to a lack of information on some inert ingredients in the database, a clear determination on whether the ingredient itself is a PFAS or contains PFAS could not always be made. For example, the chemical makeup of the ingredient listed only as “dog or cat collar” in the InertFinder database could not be discerned and evaluated. It is ultimately the responsibility of pesticide registrants to identify PFAS ingredients in their products.
Preliminary list of pesticide inert ingredients that meet the Minnesota Statute (Minn. Stat. 18B.01 subd. 15(c)) definition of PFAS. Inert ingredients approved by the EPA and included in the InertFinder database as of February 2024 were screened.
| CAS Number | Ingredient Name |
|---|---|
| 63148-56-1 | Siloxanes and silicones, Me 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl |
| 88795-12-4 | 1-Butanol, 4-(ethenyloxy)-, polymer with chlorotrifluoroethene, (ethenyloxy) cyclohexane and ethoxyethene |
| 24937-79-9 | Ethene, 1,1-difluoro-, homopolymer |
| 188027-78-3 | 5H-1,3-Dioxolo[4,5-f]benzimidazole, 6-chloro-5-[(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolyl)sulfonyl]-2,2-difluoro |
| 67786-14-5 | 2-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-amino-4-hydroxy-5-{{2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}azo}-, monosodium s |
| 52238-92-3 | Pigment red 242 |
| 42557-13-1 | Poly(oxy(methyl(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)silylene)), alpha-(trimethylsilyl)-omega((trimethylsilyl)oxy)- |
| 88485-37-4 | Fluxofenim (as a safener) |
| 98-56-6 | p-Chlorobenzotrifluoride |
| 29118-24-9 | Trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene |
| 9002-84-0 | Teflon |
| 811-97-2 | 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane |
Pesticide Active Ingredients
The MDA completed a preliminary screening of all pesticide active ingredients registered in Minnesota in June 2023 (based on registration data from the National Pesticide Information Retrieval System). Over 90 active ingredients were identified as meeting the Minn. Stat. 18B.01 subd. 15(c) definition of PFAS (see table). This list is subject to change upon further evaluation or consultation with experts.
Preliminary list of pesticide active ingredients registered in Minnesota that meet the Minnesota SF 1955 definition of PFAS. (Updated 9/30/2024)
| EPA PC Code | CAS Number | Chemical Name | Pesticide Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 114402 | 62476-59-9 | Sodium acifluorfen | Herbicide |
| 084301 | 1861-40-1 | Benfluralin | Herbicide |
| 118831 | 1820573-27-0 | beta-Cyfluthrin | Insecticide |
| 018986 | 352010-68-5 | Bicyclopyrone | Herbicide |
| 128825 | 82657-04-3 | Bifenthrin | Insecticide |
| 128825 | 83322-02-5 | Bifenthrin, trans | Insecticide |
| 128400 | 581809-46-3 | Bixafen | Fungicide |
| 283200 | 1207727-04-5 | Broflanilide | Insecticide |
| 112802 | 63333-35-7 | Bromethalin | Rodenticide |
| 128712 | 128639-02-1 | Carfentrazone-ethyl | Herbicide |
| 129093 | 122453-73-0 | Chlorfenapyr | Insecticide |
| 125203 | 105512-06-9 105511-96-4 |
Clodinafop-propargyl | Herbicide |
| 129116 | 147150-35-4 | Cloransulam-methyl | Herbicide |
| 555550 | 180409-60-3 | Cyflufenamid | Fungicide |
| 138831 | 400882-07-7 | Cyflumetofen | Miticide/Insecticide |
| 128831 | 68359-37-5 | Cyfluthrin |
Insecticide |
| 108201> | 35367-38-5 | Diflubenzuron | Insecticide |
| 005107 | 109293-98-3 | Diflufenzopyr-sodium | Herbicide |
| 128994 | 97886-45-8 | Dithiopyr | Herbicide |
| 113101 | 55283-68-6 | Ethalfluralin | Herbicide |
| 107091 | 153233-91-1 | Etoxazole | Insecticide |
| 129121 | 120068-37-3 | Fipronil | Insecticide |
| 128016 | 158062-67-0 | Flonicamid | Insecticide |
|
129108 |
145701-23-1 |
Florasulam |
Herbicide |
|
030093 |
1390661-72-9 |
Florpyrauxifen-benzyl |
Herbicide |
| 129777 | 1254304-22-7 | Fluazaindolizine* | Nematicide |
|
122809 |
79241-46-6 |
Fluazifop-P-butyl |
Herbicide |
|
129098 |
79622-59-6 |
Fluazinam |
Fungicide |
|
114009 |
181274-17-9 |
Flucarbazone-sodium |
Herbicide |
|
071503 |
131341-86-1 |
Fludioxonil |
Fungicide |
|
050410 |
318290-98-1 |
Fluensulfone |
Nematicide |
|
121903 |
142459-58-3 |
Flufenacet |
Herbicide |
|
138008 |
1383809-87-7 |
Fluindapyr |
Fungicide |
|
036007 |
69770-45-2 |
Flumethrin |
Insecticide |
|
123001 |
62924-70-3 |
Flumetralin |
Plant Growth Regulator |
|
129016 |
98967-40-9 |
Flumetsulam |
Herbicide |
|
128724 |
87546-18-7 |
Flumiclorac |
Herbicide |
|
129034 |
103361-09-7 |
Flumioxazin |
Herbicide |
|
027412 |
239110-15-7 |
Fluopicolide |
Fungicide |
|
080302 |
658066-35-4 |
Fluopyram |
Fungicide |
|
028869 |
361377-29-9 |
Fluoxastrobin |
Fungicide |
|
112900 |
59756-60-4 |
Fluridone |
Herbicide |
|
128959 |
69377-81-7 |
Fluroxypyr |
Herbicide |
|
128968 |
81406-37-3 |
Fluroxypyr-meptyl |
Herbicide |
|
125701 |
56425-91-3 |
Flurprimidol |
Plant Growth Regulator |
|
108803 |
117337-19-6 |
Fluthiacet-methyl |
Herbicide |
|
014018 |
958647-10-4 |
Flutianil |
Fungicide |
|
128975 |
66332-96-5 |
Flutolanil |
Fungicide |
|
128940 |
76674-21-0 |
Flutriafol |
Fungicide |
|
109302 |
69409-94-5 |
Fluvalinate |
Insecticide |
|
138009 |
907204-31-3 |
Fluxapyroxad |
Fungicide |
|
123803 |
72178-02-0 |
Fomesafen |
Herbicide |
|
123802 |
108731-70-0 |
Fomesafen, sodium |
Herbicide |
|
128807 |
76703-62-3 |
gamma-Cyhalothrin |
Insecticide |
|
117501 |
943831-98-9 |
Halauxifen-methyl |
Herbicide |
|
118202 |
86479-06-3 |
Hexaflumuron |
Insecticide |
|
118401 |
67485-29-4 |
Hydramethylnon |
Insecticide |
|
067710 |
173584-44-6 |
Indoxacarb |
Insecticide |
| 129120 | 1314008-27-9 | Ipflufenoquin* |
Fungicide |
|
123000 |
141112-29-0 |
Isoxaflutole |
Herbicide |
|
128888 |
77501-63-4 |
Lactofen |
Herbicide |
|
128897 |
91465-08-6 |
lambda-Cyhalothrin |
Insecticide |
|
122000 |
1417782-03-6 |
Mefentrifluconazole |
Fungicide |
|
090088 |
403640-27-7 |
Methiozolin |
Herbicide |
|
109709 |
240494-70-6 |
Metofluthrin |
Insecticide |
|
016331 |
609346-29-4 |
Momfluorothrin |
Insecticide |
|
105801 |
27314-13-2 |
Norflurazon |
Herbicide |
|
124002 |
116714-46-6 |
Novaluron |
Insecticide |
|
118204 |
121451-02-3 |
Noviflumuron |
Insecticide |
|
128111 |
1003318-67-9 |
Oxathiapiprolin |
Fungicide |
|
111601 |
42874-03-3 |
Oxyfluorfen |
Herbicide |
|
100249 |
494793-67-8 |
Penflufen |
Fungicide |
|
119031 |
219714-96-2 |
Penoxsulam |
Herbicide |
|
090112 |
183675-82-3 |
Penthiopyrad |
Fungicide |
|
129200 |
117428-22-5 |
Picoxystrobin |
Fungicide |
|
110201 |
29091-21-2 |
Prodiamine |
Herbicide |
|
129031 |
94125-34-5 |
Prosulfuron |
Herbicide |
|
030090 |
129630-19-9 |
Pyraflufen-ethyl |
Herbicide |
|
000692 |
365400-11-9 |
Pyrasulfotole Technical |
Herbicide |
|
295149 |
179101-81-6 |
Pyridalyl |
Insecticide |
|
555555 |
337458-27-2 |
Pyrifluquinazon |
Insecticide |
|
090099 |
447399-55-5 |
Pyroxasulfone |
Herbicide |
|
108702 |
422556-08-9 |
Pyroxsulam |
Herbicide |
|
055459 |
124495-18-7 |
Quinoxyfen |
Fungicide |
|
118203 |
372137-35-4 |
Saflufenacil |
Herbicide |
|
005210 |
946578-00-3 |
Sulfoxaflor |
Insecticide |
|
128912 |
79538-32-2 |
Tefluthrin |
Insecticide |
|
012801 |
335104-84-2 |
Tembotrione |
Herbicide |
|
120603 |
112281-77-3 |
Tetraconazole |
Fungicide |
|
090097 |
1229654-66-3 |
Tetraniliprole |
Insecticide |
|
036201 |
88-30-2 |
TFM |
Piscicide |
|
012311 |
1220411-29-9 |
Tiafenacil |
Herbicide |
|
119093 |
122454-29-9 |
Tralopyril |
Antimicrobial |
| 129140 | 118712-89-3 | Transfluthrin* |
Insecticide |
|
129112 |
141517-21-7 |
Trifloxystrobin |
Fungicide |
|
128879 |
68694-11-1 |
Triflumizole |
Fungicide |
|
036101 |
1582-09-8 |
Trifluralin |
Herbicide |
|
129002 |
126535-15-7 |
Triflusulfuron-methyl |
Herbicide |
*Fluazaindolizine, Ipflufenoquin, and Transfluthrin were first registered in Minnesota in January 2024.
