Pesticide News & Updates

Updated 4/17/2025

Dicamba products XtendiMax®, Engenia®, and Tavium®, formerly registered for over-the-top (OTT) use on dicamba-tolerant (DT) soybeans in Minnesota, can no longer be sold, distributed, or used in 2025. Existing stocks can be returned to registrants or properly disposed of through the MDA’s waste pesticide collection program. For more information, visit the MDA’s Dicamba website, or contact us at Pesticide.Registration.MDA@state.mn.us.

Updated 4/17/2025

The EPA recently proposed revoking most food and feed crop tolerances for chlorpyrifos, with restrictions based on location, application rates, and protections for farmworkers and vulnerable species. As a result, only alfalfa, soybeans, sugar beets, and winter wheat are expected to retain approved food and feed uses in Minnesota. Key deadlines include:

  • April 30, 2025: Sale & distribution of certain products must cease, except for export or disposal.
  • June 30, 2025: Use of existing stock for food and feed is prohibited, but non-food uses may continue for two years post-cancellation period unless further EPA restrictions are imposed.

The MDA has conditionally registered chlorpyrifos products for 2025. After June 30, 2025, products with old labeling can only be used for non-food purposes, while those with new labeling can still be used for food if they meet updated EPA guidelines. Refer to the EPA’s Chlorpyrifos FAQs page for the affected product lists and updates. For more information, contact us at Pesticide.Registration.MDA@state.mn.us.  

Updated 4/17/2025

The herbicide acetochlor, found in products such as Tripleflex, SureStart, Warrant, and Harness, has increasingly been detected above the state’s chronic water quality standard (≈ 3.6ppb) in many rivers and streams in southern Minnesota. The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency is reviewing acetochlor monitoring data and is considering whether these waterways should be proposed to the EPA to be added to the impaired waters list. This could affect future acetochlor use in the region. If using acetochlor we encourage you to follow the MDA’s Water Quality Best Management Practices (BMPs) for Acetochlor (PDF) to protect water quality. For more information, contact PTU.MDA@state.mn.us.


Pesticide Overview

The MDA regulates the sale, use and disposal of pesticides. The State of Minnesota defines a pesticide as follows:

Pes·ti·cide (noun): a substance or mixture of substances intended to prevent, destroy, repel, or mitigate a pest, and a substance or mixture of substances intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant. (MINN. STAT. 18B.01)

Pesticides may be either chemical substances or biological agents, and have a broad range of uses. Pesticides are often used to control weeds (herbicides), insects (insecticides), and plant diseases (fungicides). Other pesticides registered for use in Minnesota are chemicals not commonly thought of as pest control agents, such as bleach and antimicrobial household sprays used to sanitize surfaces. 

Applicator License

Individuals wishing to apply pesticides commercially or those wishing to apply restricted-use pesticides privately to their agricultural fields must meet certain requirements. To determine the license and certificate type you need, review the Pesticide Applicator License Types

Selling Pesticides in Minnesota

Pesticides must first be registered by the MDA before they can be sold or distributed in the state. Individuals wishing to sell or distribute pesticides must obtain a Pesticide Dealer License.  

Product Registration

Both agricultural pesticides and non-agricultural pesticides must be registered with the MDA before they can be sold or distributed in the state. Product registrations expire December 31 of each year. Renewal applications must be postmarked before January 1 to avoid a penalty fee. The MDA also conducts special registration reviews.

Use Complaints

A team of statewide inspectors is available to conduct routine inspections and enforcement checks, provide compliance assistance and investigate agricultural chemical use complaints. Learn more about the complaint process and access the complaint forms.

Pesticide Management

Pesticide management is guided by a Pesticide Management Plan (PMP) to address impacts to the state's water resources and guide the prevention, evaluation and mitigation of nonpoint source occurrences of pesticides. As part of this the MDA has developed Pesticide Best Management Practices.

Monitoring Agricultural Chemicals in Water

The MDA collects and analyzes water samples from multiple locations throughout the agricultural areas of the state to determine the identity, magnitude of concentration and the frequency of pesticide presence in Minnesota's groundwater and surface water resources. Learn more about agricultural chemical monitoring.